5 In-Demand Environmental Sciences Careers
- Environmental Engineer
- Environmental Scientist
- Conservation Scientist
- Sustainability Specialist
- Environmental Science and Protection Technician
Careers for environmental science are growing because of the increased attention paid to environmental challenges. Students seeking careers with environmental science degrees or closely related science degree have a breadth of career options available to them, no matter what area of the environment concerns them. Here is a list of careers in environmental science with five growing environmental careers in demand that are worth considering.
1. Environmental Engineer
These professionals combine the fields of environmental sciences and engineering in order to find solutions to environmental problems. They may be responsible for creating waste disposal centers, water treatment plants, air pollution control systems and more. They may work to improve and implement recycling programs as well. They can work in a number of different places depending on the types of projects they do. Environmental engineers are required to have a degree in environmental engineering or another engineering-related field. Zip recruiter lists the average salary for environmental engineers by state, with Tennessee coming in with the highest average salary of $85.938 and Georgia the lowest at $57,737.
2. Environmental Scientist
The job of an environmental scientist is twofold: they protect both the environment and human health relating to environmental concerns and develop solutions to these concerns. They can specialize in any area of expertise, including water, soil, plants, animals and more. They perform research on environmental issues by collecting and analyzing samples as well as collecting data. Environmental scientists then present their findings to corporations, government bodies, research institutions, non-profit organizations and more. They may be called upon to advise policymakers on environmental issues. This is among the most well-known and influential career in the environmental sciences.
3. Conservation Scientist
This is an environmental related career that is perfect for most aspiring conservationists. These scientists with an environmental science degree focus on the conservation of species and habitats, which is as important for animals and plants as it is for humans. This occupation includes foresters, who monitor and maintain the environmental health of forests on both public and private property. Conservation scientists ensure habitat protection and that environmental-related operations adhere to all relevant rules and regulations. They also create and implement plans to maintain and manage natural resources. They then work with government organizations, private landowners, farmers and others to maintain and improve land for usage all while conserving the environment. The average salary for a conservation scientist in the United States is around $63,750 per year.
4. Sustainability Specialist
This environmental science career is on the business side of things. These professionals help companies become more green and sustainable. More and more businesses are understanding the role they have to play in environmental issues. It is good for PR and it is good for the planet. Companies hire sustainability specialists to help create more sustainable work processes and products. These employees also have the duty of identifying and altering any processes that could use improvement from a sustainability perspective. To do this, these professionals measure an organization’s energy and natural resource usage to find better, cleaner and even cheaper solutions.
5. Environmental Science and Protection Technician
These professionals are responsible for inspecting businesses, public places and more for sources of environmental contamination. They then collect samples, monitor pollution levels and analyze findings to prepare reports on their investigation. Oftentimes, they work under environmental scientists. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, this occupation is expected to grow faster than average, with a 12 percent increase over the next few years. This means job prospects will be high, including for recent graduates.
This short environmental studies careers list is a good match for people who are interested in environmental science topics and want to work outdoors. Students pursuing their environmental science degree interested in environmental sciences programs should consider this environmental science careers list to find a growing career in environmental science and pursue careers with environmental science degree to get them there.
FAQ’s
What are some professional organizations for those with jobs related to environmental science?
There are a number of professional organizations serving environmental science professionals. Here are just a few:
National Association of Environmental Professionals (NAEP) is “an interdisciplinary organization dedicated to developing the highest standards of ethics and proficiency in the environmental profession.” NAEP provides opportunities for networking and professional growth.
National Environmental Health Association (NEHA) provides networking and professional development opportunities for workers in this field.
North American Association for Environmental Education (NAAEE) works to advance environmental literacy and civic engagement through education.
What are some other jobs in this important field?
Environmental Science graduates have options for jobs in this field and may find an environmental related job for environmental science grads in environmental science jobs in a number of areas, such as environmental consultants. An environmental science degree can land one of these environmental science jobs such as: Environmental educator, Environmental Technicians, Wildlife Biologists, Ecologist, Environmental geologists, environmental science teacher, Environmental Manager, Environmental Lawyers, air pollution analyst, sustainability consultants, or Water Quality Officer to name a few.
Those in the environmental science field often work with other environmental scientists, such as conducting research with wildlife biologists, to examine natural habitat and environmental impact that can affect future generations. Environmental educators may work in conjunction with nature conservation officers to develop important education materials. No mater what direction you take in the natural sciences, environmental science majors with a degree in environmental science, or a master’s degree, can open doors in this field.
Where do people work in this field and what might be some of the roles they play?
People working in this field may work in the private or public sector, and may work in one of the many engineering firms. These professionals use critical thinking to collect data to conduct field research, collect data, analyze scientific data, and other skills to work on public health concerns and environmental issues. They may work in laboratories or offices, and some spend time in the field gathering data and monitoring environmental conditions. An environmental lawyer would work in an office setting, and a wildlife biologist will spend more time in the field. Environmental protection may include working for one of the scientific research organizations, working to develop environmental science programs for the public on things like climate change and climate science. An environmental consultant on climate change may work for the government.
BLS.gov states that 26% of Environmental scientists and specialists work for state governments, 22% working in management, scientific, and technical consulting services, 14% working for local government agencies, 10% are in engineering services, and 7% work for the federal government. The average salary in these positions are dependent on many factors including location, experience, and if the worker has completed their bachelor’s degree with an environmental science degree one of the many graduate programs that would bring with it added opportunities.
Are there jobs that help the environment without degree?
There are many careers environmental science related, and environmental jobs that don’t require a degree are out there. Jobs that help the environment no degree are typically lower paying. Some possibilities for an environmental science job without a degree include: forest and conservation worker, logger, farmer, green HVAC technician, or wind turbine technician, among others. Environmental science majors and those with an environmental science bachelor’s degree can expect higher pay and career possibilities.
What is the job outlook and average salary in this field?
According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS.gov) employment for environmental scientists and specialists is projected to grow 5 percent from 2021 to 2031, which is about as fast as the average for all occupations. They list the median income as $76,530 per year (which is not the average salary, but half of employees making more than that, and half making less).
Environmental studies and a degree in the environmental sciences can pave the way for an interesting and satisfying career.
MPH Staff, 2023
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